米多多港股IPO：资不抵债，4%毛利率下的“流量搬运工”能走多远？

Core Viewpoint - The overseas traffic business appears prosperous but is struggling within the ecosystem dominated by tech giants, as evidenced by the financial difficulties faced by Midoor Group, which is seeking to go public while revealing significant losses and operational challenges [1]. Group 1: Business Development and Structure - Midoor's business has evolved through three main phases: from a traditional cross-border trade intermediary (2014-2017) to a digital advertising agency (2018-2021), and finally to a cross-border e-commerce marketing service provider since 2021 [2]. - The company operates three main business segments: overseas marketing services, digital exhibition services, and overseas e-commerce operations, with overseas marketing services contributing over 98% of its revenue [5][6]. - Midoor's market share in the cross-border e-commerce service sector is only 0.5%, despite being the fifth largest provider in China [4]. Group 2: Financial Performance - Midoor's revenue from 2022 to 2024 was reported as $65.17 million, $70.85 million, and $71.13 million, with a significant slowdown in growth to just 0.4% in 2024 [6]. - The company experienced a net profit of $1.64 million in 2022, but reported a loss of $16.41 million in 2023, with losses further escalating to $19.85 million in the first half of 2025, marking a nearly 900-fold increase year-on-year [6][10]. - As of June 2025, Midoor's unremitted losses reached $32.53 million, with a debt-to-asset ratio consistently above 106%, indicating a precarious financial position [7]. Group 3: Dependency and Profitability Issues - Midoor's gross profit margins have remained low, fluctuating between 4% and 8%, with the core overseas marketing service margin dropping to 3.8% in 2023 due to increased media costs from platforms like Google and TikTok [10][11]. - The company is heavily reliant on a few major suppliers, with 96.5% of its procurement costs coming from the top five suppliers, primarily Google and TikTok, which limits its pricing power and profitability [11]. - The customer base is primarily composed of small to medium-sized cross-border sellers, with an average revenue per client of only $657,000, leading to intense price competition and further pressure on profit margins [12]. Group 4: Future Prospects and Challenges - Midoor plans to use the funds raised from its IPO to expand global operations and develop its overseas e-commerce operational system and technology [13]. - The company faces significant challenges, including tightening policies from major platforms and increasing industry competition, which may hinder its ability to transform its business model successfully [13].