“戏比金子贵”（人物）

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the life and contributions of Li Yuexian, an 85-year-old master of Jinju (Shanxi opera), emphasizing her dedication to the art form and her role in its preservation and innovation over her 70-year career [1][5]. Group 1: Background and Early Life - Li Yuexian began her journey in Jinju at the age of 10, moving to Taiyuan with her mother after losing her father at a young age [1]. - She faced hardships in her early life, learning the art form primarily for survival rather than passion [1]. Group 2: Artistic Development - At 17, Li Yuexian starred in "Life and Death Card," which sparked her ambition to become a leading performer [3]. - She developed her skills through rigorous practice, often rehearsing late into the night, which distinguished her legwork from her peers [3]. Group 3: Challenges and Innovations - Overuse of her voice during performances at a young age led to vocal issues, causing her to rethink her singing technique [3]. - By the 1980s, she innovated her singing style by combining different vocal techniques, which helped her recover her voice and create a unique vocal style [3][4]. Group 4: Teaching and Legacy - In her 40s, Li Yuexian began mentoring students, emphasizing the importance of character integrity and solid foundational skills [4]. - She has trained over 20 Jinju talents, ensuring the traditional techniques are preserved while adapting to contemporary times [4]. Group 5: Cultural Significance - Li Yuexian's journey from a rural girl to a prominent figure in Jinju illustrates the continuity of this cultural heritage, showcasing the evolution from mere survival to a passionate pursuit of art [5].