警惕日本军国主义阴魂不散（寰宇平）

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the resurgence of militarism in Japan, highlighting the dangerous implications of recent political statements and actions by Japanese leaders, particularly regarding Taiwan and historical revisionism related to Japan's wartime actions [1][9][16]. Group 1: Historical Context and Military Resurgence - Japan's militaristic rhetoric has resurfaced, with Prime Minister Kishi Nobuo linking Taiwan's situation to Japan's collective self-defense, marking a significant shift in Japan's post-war stance [1][9]. - Historical patterns show that Japan has often framed its military actions as responses to perceived threats, a tactic that has been used since the late 19th century to justify invasions [3][4]. - The ideology of Japanese militarism is deeply rooted in cultural narratives that promote national superiority and the sanctification of war, which have been perpetuated through education and political discourse [5][6][7]. Group 2: Political and Military Developments - The Japanese government has increased defense spending significantly, with a budget proposal for 2025 that includes an additional 1.1 trillion yen, raising total defense expenditures to a record 11 trillion yen [12]. - There is a push within Japan to redefine the Self-Defense Forces as a national defense army, moving away from the post-war pacifist constitution [12][14]. - The political climate in Japan is shifting towards a more aggressive military posture, with calls for a departure from the "peace constitution" and an increase in military capabilities [11][12]. Group 3: Cultural and Educational Implications - The rise of "new militarism" in Japan is accompanied by efforts to revise historical narratives in education, downplaying or denying wartime atrocities such as the Nanjing Massacre [13][20]. - There is a concerted effort by right-wing factions to instill a sense of nationalism that glorifies Japan's military past, which poses risks for future generations [11][13]. - The use of historical revisionism in textbooks reflects a broader trend of denying Japan's wartime responsibilities, which could lead to increased tensions with neighboring countries [13][20]. Group 4: International Relations and Regional Stability - Japan's recent military rhetoric and actions have strained relations with China and South Korea, raising concerns about regional stability and the potential for conflict [16][22]. - The international community is increasingly wary of Japan's militaristic resurgence, with calls for accountability regarding its historical actions and commitments to peace [22][24]. - Japan's attempts to redefine its military role and historical narrative could undermine established international norms and provoke responses from other nations [21][24].