幼儿园收费迎来规范，清单之外不许乱收费

Core Viewpoint - The recent notice issued by the National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Education, and Ministry of Finance aims to standardize kindergarten fee structures, promoting transparency and reducing costs for families while addressing issues of arbitrary charges in private kindergartens [1][3][4]. Summary by Sections Fee Structure and Regulation - The notice establishes a flexible government-guided pricing system for public kindergartens instead of fixed government pricing, allowing for differentiated pricing in nursery classes to enhance quality and encourage participation [1][7]. - It specifies the fee items for kindergartens, including education fees, accommodation fees, service fees, and additional charges, covering all current fee categories across various regions [3][4]. - A directory system for fee items is mandated, requiring localities to create lists of allowable service and additional fees, ensuring kindergartens cannot charge beyond these approved items [4][5]. Addressing Arbitrary Charges - The notice targets the root causes of arbitrary charges by prohibiting fees for items like textbooks and access cards, which are deemed unauthorized [5]. - It also restricts fees under the guise of transition classes, interest classes, and after-school training, differentiating them from legitimate extended services that may be offered at lower costs [6][7]. Encouraging Nursery Services - The notice emphasizes the need for kindergartens to provide nursery services, addressing the current shortfall in supply and the declining birth rate affecting enrollment [10][11]. - It allows kindergartens to set nursery fees based on educational fee standards and cost variations, promoting the establishment of nursery classes as a primary channel for childcare services [10]. Financial Support and Policy Implementation - The notice highlights the lack of a long-term financial support system for nursery services, with ongoing issues of high costs for parents [11][12]. - It suggests that local governments should incorporate nursery service development into economic planning and budget allocations to ensure sustainable funding [12][13]. - The implementation of the notice is expected to vary by region, reflecting local economic conditions and the need for balanced financial support for early childhood education [13].