特朗普宣布对华加税！幸亏我国早有准备，提前留了一手

Group 1 - The U.S. trade policy towards China is experiencing significant changes, particularly in the semiconductor sector, with the potential for new tariffs looming [1] - The U.S. government's recent 301 investigation into China's semiconductor industry aims to impose tariffs by June 2027, complicating the already tense relationship between the two countries [1] - The U.S. national debt has surged to $38 trillion, with interest payments nearing $1 trillion, indicating substantial financial pressure that underpins its aggressive foreign policy stance [1] Group 2 - China has been actively reducing its holdings of U.S. Treasury bonds, reaching a 17-year low, as part of a long-term strategy to enhance economic security and reduce dependence on U.S. monetary policy [3] - The semiconductor supply chain has become a focal point in the U.S.-China competition, with the U.S. employing export controls and tariffs to exert pressure, despite its own reliance on global supply chains [3] - The European Union and Japan are also applying pressure on China, with the EU initiating lawsuits and Japan exhibiting hostility, which collectively intensifies the challenges faced by China [3] Group 3 - China is demonstrating resilience through its vast domestic market and collaboration with emerging markets, effectively countering the pressures from the U.S., EU, and Japan [6] - The U.S. must address its debt and fiscal issues to sustain its aggressive stance against China, but the current situation is bleak with high interest rates and significant debt obligations [6] - China's strategy includes not only reducing U.S. debt holdings but also leveraging its domestic market potential to mitigate the negative impacts of external pressures [6] Group 4 - The future economic competition will hinge on patience and strategic thinking, with the U.S. losing its capacity for a high-intensity trade war due to escalating debt issues [8] - China is actively seeking new avenues for economic development through flexible and multi-layered responses to external pressures [8] - The ongoing strategic competition is expected to yield innovative approaches, with the ability to withstand the test of time determining future positions on the international economic stage [8]