石大胜华赴港上市：锂电龙头的低谷突围战

Core Viewpoint - The company Shida Shenghua is attempting to list H-shares in Hong Kong as a crucial self-rescue move amid a downturn in the lithium battery materials industry, characterized by declining performance and cash flow pressures [1][3]. Group 1: Company Background - Shida Shenghua, established in 2002 and listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange in 2015, was a leading player in the domestic electrolyte industry, holding over 40% of the global high-end carbonate solvent market [3]. - The company has a strong customer base that includes major global electrolyte firms, positioning it as a "hidden champion" in the lithium battery upstream sector [3]. Group 2: Financial Performance - The company's revenue has significantly declined from 8.316 billion yuan in 2022 to 5.635 billion yuan in 2024, with net profit plummeting from 891 million yuan to 18.72 million yuan and further to 16.42 million yuan [3]. - In the first three quarters of 2025, the company reported a net loss of 62.2 million yuan, indicating ongoing financial struggles [3]. - Operating cash flow has been negative for 2023 and 2024, with net cash flows of -432 million yuan and -448 million yuan, respectively [3]. - Accounts receivable surged from 613 million yuan to 1.389 billion yuan, accounting for over 25% of revenue, highlighting issues with product sales and cash collection [3]. Group 3: Strategic Moves - The company has previously attempted to raise funds through a 4.5 billion yuan private placement in July 2022, which faced multiple inquiries from the Shanghai Stock Exchange, ultimately reducing the fundraising to 1.99 billion yuan for three core projects [5]. - The shift to the Hong Kong market is interpreted as a response to obstacles in the private placement process, seeking new financing channels and advancing global expansion [5]. - The effectiveness of the Hong Kong listing in reversing the company's declining trend remains uncertain, especially given the cyclical fluctuations and intensified competition in the lithium battery materials industry [5].