多维度“数”说新突破、新跨越、新提升 创新成为信息化发展第一动力

Core Viewpoint - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's network information technology innovation has made significant breakthroughs, enhancing innovation capabilities and achieving substantial advancements in information infrastructure and application levels [1][5]. Group 1: Technological Innovations - Key breakthroughs have been achieved in integrated circuits, artificial intelligence, and foundational software, with over 1.19 billion products equipped with the open-source Harmony operating system [3]. - The development of 6G technology is progressing steadily, with the first phase of technical testing completed and over 300 key technologies reserved [5]. Group 2: Digital Economy Growth - The value added by the core industries of the digital economy increased from 7.8% to 10.4% of GDP, maintaining China's position as the second-largest digital economy globally [8]. - By 2024, the revenue of the electronic information manufacturing industry is projected to reach 16.19 trillion yuan, and software business revenue is expected to reach 13.73 trillion yuan, representing increases of 33.8% and 68.2% respectively compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [8]. Group 3: Digital Transformation in Manufacturing - The digital transformation of the manufacturing sector is accelerating, with the penetration rate of digital R&D design tools among key industrial enterprises rising from 73% to 85.4%, and the CNC rate of key processes increasing from 52.1% to 68.5% [13]. - The online retail sales in China increased from 11.76 trillion yuan to 15.23 trillion yuan, solidifying its status as the largest online retail market globally [13]. Group 4: Data Resource Development - The annual data production in China grew from 26.83 ZB in 2022 to 41.06 ZB in 2024, accounting for 26.67% of the global total [14][16]. - The establishment of a national public data resource registration platform and the implementation of the "data element ×" initiative have led to the emergence of numerous typical application scenarios and cases [16]. Group 5: E-Government and Digital Literacy - The development of e-government services has progressed steadily, with 92.5% of provincial administrative licensing matters being processed online, enhancing efficiency [18]. - The number of internet users in China increased from 989 million to 1.123 billion, with the internet penetration rate rising from 70.4% to 79.7%, and over 60% of citizens possessing basic digital literacy and skills [18]. Group 6: Rural Digital Development - Significant progress has been made in rural digital development, with the rural online retail sales exceeding 250 billion yuan, a 43% increase compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [21]. - The gap in internet penetration rates between urban and rural areas has narrowed by 8.2 percentage points during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [21].