近18万辆特斯拉Model 3被调查

Core Viewpoint - The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has initiated a defect investigation into the Tesla Model 3, focusing on the accessibility of the mechanical emergency unlock mechanism in emergency situations, which may be "hidden, unmarked, and difficult to find" [1] Group 1: Investigation Details - The investigation involves approximately 179,000 units of the 2022 Tesla Model 3 [1] - The investigation was prompted by a petition from a Georgia Tesla owner, Kevin Clouse, who experienced a severe accident where the electronic door locks failed, and he could not locate the emergency unlock mechanism, leading to serious injuries [1] - NHTSA's investigation is currently in the "defect complaint" stage, assessing the issue to determine whether to approve or reject the complaint [1] Group 2: Safety Concerns - Industry analysts suggest that if NHTSA finds the design of the emergency unlock mechanism delays passenger escape, Tesla may be required to issue a recall, which could involve labeling the mechanism or redesigning it for better visibility [2] - There have been at least 12 incidents over the past decade in the U.S. resulting in 15 fatalities due to Tesla vehicles being unable to open doors after collisions, hindering passenger escape and external rescue [2] - The mechanical emergency unlock mechanisms in Tesla vehicles are often not prominently displayed, with some being hidden under carpets or interior panels, creating operational barriers for unfamiliar passengers and rescue personnel [2] Group 3: Tesla's Safety Features - Tesla states on its safety page that vehicles will automatically unlock doors and activate hazard lights upon detecting a severe collision, and can contact emergency services for assistance, although this feature may not be available for all models or regions due to production date variations [2]