中方反制正式启动!马克龙联合27国对我们统一立场,卢拉突然出手,欧盟为何陷入三面围攻?
Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-12-25 20:08

Group 1 - The European Union faced significant pressure on December 23, 2025, from China, Brazil, and the United States, leading to a tense atmosphere in Brussels [1][3] - China announced temporary anti-subsidy tariffs on EU dairy products, ranging from 21.9% to 42.7%, citing substantial damage to its domestic industry due to EU subsidies [3][5] - France, as the largest exporter of dairy products within the EU, is particularly affected, with a market share of 37%, raising concerns about the impact on its agricultural sector [3][5] Group 2 - French President Macron's immediate response was to convene an emergency meeting with EU member states, labeling China's actions as "unacceptable" and pushing for a unified EU response [5][7] - The EU's internal unity is challenged as key member states like Germany and the Netherlands are less affected by the tariffs, leading to differing positions on how to respond [8][9] - Brazil's President Lula issued an ultimatum regarding a long-stalled trade agreement with the EU, highlighting the EU's struggle with trade negotiations and its protectionist tendencies [8][9] Group 3 - On the same day, the U.S. imposed sanctions on former EU officials, signaling a stark warning against EU regulatory autonomy, particularly regarding the Digital Services Act [11][13] - The EU's response to U.S. sanctions was weak and divided, with leaders expressing outrage but failing to implement any substantial countermeasures [13][15] - The economic challenges faced by the EU, including Germany's declining growth and high public debt, exacerbate its diplomatic struggles and hinder cohesive strategic responses [15]