特朗普圣诞夜动手！美国空袭尼日利亚，目标直指石油和稀土？

Group 1 - The U.S. military action against Nigeria is framed as a counter-terrorism effort but is deeply intertwined with economic interests, particularly in energy and strategic minerals [1][2] - The timing of the airstrikes coincides with Nigeria's Dangote refinery nearing full operational capacity, which poses a threat to U.S. oil export interests [2] - The U.S. has historically been a major supplier of refined oil to Nigeria, with exports valued at approximately $4.2 billion in 2023, making the protection of these interests a key motive behind the military action [2] Group 2 - Nigeria is rich in rare earth minerals and critical metals, essential for electric vehicles and U.S. defense technology, making it a strategic target for U.S. interests [3] - Following the military threats, Nigeria's sovereign bonds experienced a significant drop, indicating increased market volatility and risk perception [3] - The military actions are expected to raise Nigeria's sovereign risk premium, leading to higher financing costs and potential capital flight, which could adversely affect non-oil service sector growth [3]