国家发展改革委：对氧化铝、铜冶炼等强资源约束型产业，关键在于强化管理、优化布局

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of optimizing and enhancing traditional industries, particularly resource-intensive sectors like alumina and copper smelting, through improved management and strategic layout [1] Group 1: Industry Management and Optimization - The focus is on strengthening management and optimizing the layout of resource-intensive industries, which are foundational to the national economy and play a crucial role in various sectors including economic and national defense [1] - There is a strong willingness among localities to develop industries such as alumina and copper smelting, indicating a significant interest in these sectors [1] Group 2: Strategic Planning and Implementation - During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, a unified national strategy will be adopted, taking into account regional industrial foundations, resource endowments, and environmental carrying capacities to create tailored production layouts [1] - The article calls for improvements in the major project evaluation mechanism, encouraging localities to align with national industrial regulation requirements to prevent blind investments and disorderly construction [1] Group 3: Encouragement of Mergers and Technological Advancements - Large backbone enterprises are encouraged to engage in mergers and acquisitions to enhance scale and competitiveness within the industry [1] - There is a push for supporting key enterprises in technological research and development to improve the technological advantages across the entire industry chain [1] Group 4: Resource Exploration and Recycling - The article advocates for a new round of strategic actions aimed at breakthrough mineral exploration and optimizing overseas mineral resource exploration and development cooperation [1] - It also highlights the need to improve recycling systems and promote the circular economy by categorizing and utilizing waste materials [1]