铜价继续狂飙创16年来最大涨幅!2026年供应“地震”持续引爆
Freeport-McMoRanFreeport-McMoRan(US:FCX) 智通财经网·2025-12-26 03:59

Group 1: Copper Price Trends - Copper prices are rising due to investor bets on tightening global supply by 2026 and the impact of a weakening dollar, with prices on the Shanghai Futures Exchange increasing by 2.7% to 98,780 RMB per ton, and COMEX copper futures up 3% to $5.743 per pound, marking the highest level since July [1] - The past year has seen significant price increases driven by trade dislocations, geopolitical uncertainties, and supply shocks, with copper prices on track for the largest annual gain since 2009 [1] Group 2: Supply Chain Disruptions - Major copper mines have faced disruptions, including a seismic event at the Kamoa-Kakula mine in the Democratic Republic of Congo, which revised its 2025 production guidance down from 520,000-580,000 tons to 370,000-420,000 tons [2] - The El Teniente mine in Chile, the world's largest underground copper mine, experienced a collapse due to an earthquake, leading to a production cut of 300,000 tons, approximately 11% lower than previous expectations [2] - Freeport-McMoRan announced a temporary halt in operations at its Grasberg mine in Indonesia due to a landslide, with a significant impact on production expected to last until 2027, reducing the 2026 production guidance by 35%, equating to a loss of about 270,000 tons of copper [2] - Anticipation of potential tariffs on copper by the Trump administration has led to increased shipments of copper to the U.S., raising concerns about global copper inventories reaching critically low levels [2] Group 3: Demand Dynamics - The surge in AI infrastructure is driving demand for copper, with data centers projected to consume approximately 500,000 tons of copper by 2025, increasing to 740,000 tons by 2026, contributing 0.6 percentage points to global copper demand growth [3] - By 2027, data center copper consumption is expected to reach 1 million tons, representing 2.8% of total demand, with a compound annual growth rate of 40% anticipated through 2028 [3] Group 4: Future Price Projections - Goldman Sachs forecasts that while copper prices may stabilize in 2026, the long-term outlook remains positive due to structural demand growth driven by electrification, which accounts for nearly half of copper demand [3] - JPMorgan expects LME copper prices to reach $12,500 per ton in Q2 2026, with an average of around $12,075 per ton for the year [3] - Citigroup analysts are optimistic about copper prices continuing to rise before 2026, supported by improving fundamentals and macroeconomic conditions, predicting a 2.5% increase in global terminal copper consumption next year [3]