2025年全国棉花产量实现增长 国家统计局解读棉花生产情况

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the increase in cotton production in China for 2025, driven by an increase in planting area and yield [1] Group 2 - In 2025, the national cotton planting area reached 44.687 million acres, an increase of 2.113 million acres, or 5.0% from the previous year [2] - Xinjiang's cotton planting area was 38.875 million acres, up by 2.156 million acres, or 5.9%, indicating its status as the main cotton production region in China [2] - Other cotton-producing regions, such as the Yangtze River and Yellow River basins, experienced a decrease in planting area due to lower comparative benefits and adjustments in planting structure [2] Group 3 - The national cotton yield for 2025 was 148.6 kg per acre, an increase of 3.8 kg per acre, or 2.6%, marking six consecutive years of growth [3] - Xinjiang's cotton yield was 158.6 kg per acre, up by 3.7 kg per acre, or 2.4%, benefiting from favorable weather conditions and improved agricultural practices [3] - The Yangtze River basin saw a slight increase in yield to 74.0 kg per acre, while the Yellow River basin experienced a decrease to 82.7 kg per acre due to adverse weather during the harvest period [3] Group 4 - The total national cotton production for 2025 was 6.641 million tons, an increase of 477,000 tons, or 7.7% from the previous year [4] - Xinjiang contributed 6.165 million tons to the total production, an increase of 479,000 tons, or 8.4% [4] - Production in the Yangtze River basin decreased to 220,000 tons, down by 2,000 tons, or 0.7%, while the Yellow River basin's production fell to 203,000 tons, a decrease of 3,000 tons, or 1.5% [4]