和音：从吸引外资结构变化看中国高质量发展

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that China is becoming a crucial hub for global investment, with foreign companies viewing success in the Chinese market as essential for global competitiveness [1] - In November, China's actual foreign investment usage increased by 26.1% year-on-year, with 61,207 new foreign-invested enterprises established in the first 11 months, marking a 16.9% increase [1] - By mid-2023, China had achieved a cumulative actual foreign investment of $708.73 billion during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, surpassing the $700 billion target six months ahead of schedule [1] Group 2 - There is a noticeable trend of foreign capital flowing into industries that represent China's economic transformation, with high-tech industries attracting 221.26 billion RMB in actual foreign investment, significantly contributing to the total [2] - Specific sectors such as e-commerce services, medical equipment manufacturing, and aerospace manufacturing saw foreign investment growth rates of 127%, 46.5%, and 41.9% respectively [2] - Foreign companies are increasingly recognizing opportunities in China, with significant investments in artificial intelligence, renewable energy, biomedicine, and green transformation [2] Group 3 - The attractiveness of foreign investment in China is rooted in its innovative ecosystem, complete industrial system, and rich application scenarios, leading to an increase in regional headquarters and global R&D centers established by multinational companies [3] - From 2013 to 2023, R&D expenditures by multinational companies in China grew by 86.5%, reflecting a shift from technology transfer to joint R&D and co-building industrial ecosystems [3] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" aims to create new advantages for attracting foreign investment, with ongoing policy benefits and an improved business environment expected to provide broader opportunities for foreign enterprises [3]