中国高铁营业里程突破五万公里
Ren Min Ri Bao·2025-12-26 19:55

Core Viewpoint - The opening of the Xi'an to Yan'an high-speed railway marks a significant milestone as China's high-speed rail network surpasses 50,000 kilometers, solidifying its position as the world's largest and most modern high-speed railway system [1][2]. Group 1: Achievements in High-Speed Rail - During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, China has achieved historic milestones in high-speed rail, with a total of 12,000 kilometers of new high-speed rail lines completed, resulting in a 32% increase in operational mileage since the end of 2020 [1][2]. - High-speed rail now covers 97% of cities with populations over 500,000, enhancing connectivity and accessibility across the country [1]. - The "eight vertical and eight horizontal" high-speed rail network is becoming increasingly comprehensive, facilitating 1-2 hour travel times between city clusters within a 500-kilometer radius [1]. Group 2: Transportation Capacity and Service Quality - High-speed rail accounts for 80% of passenger volume and 69% of passenger turnover in China's railway system, with an average of 9,346 high-speed trains operating daily, transporting approximately 9.36 million passengers [2]. - The total number of passengers transported by high-speed trains during the 14th Five-Year Plan reached 12.8 billion, a 39.2% increase compared to the previous five-year period [2]. Group 3: Technological Advancements - The CR450 high-speed train model is set to be released by the end of 2024, featuring internationally leading performance metrics in speed, energy consumption, noise levels, and braking distance [2]. - A new record of 896 kilometers per hour was achieved during testing, establishing a top-level indicator system for 400 km/h high-speed trains in China [2]. Group 4: Economic and Environmental Impact - The high-speed rail construction has a long industrial chain and broad impact, significantly contributing to domestic demand expansion and industrial structure optimization [2]. - High-speed rail is noted for its green and low-carbon advantages, with an estimated reduction of 14.44 million tons of carbon dioxide emissions during the 14th Five-Year Plan compared to equivalent passenger turnover by road [2]. Group 5: International Contributions - The Jakarta-Bandung high-speed railway, built in collaboration with Indonesia, has reduced travel time from over three hours to 46 minutes, accelerating the formation of the economic corridor [3]. - The Serbia section of the Hungary-Serbia railway has opened, integrating Chinese railway technology with EU standards, enhancing international connectivity [3].

中国高铁营业里程突破五万公里 - Reportify