以求同存异妥处双方分歧（钟声·大国外交·2025年度回眸）

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that the U.S. and China can achieve mutual success and shared prosperity by replacing confrontation with dialogue, resolving differences through cooperation, and managing contradictions with a broader perspective [1][3] - A recent poll by the Chicago Council on Global Affairs indicates that 53% of Americans support friendly cooperation and engagement with China, marking the first time since 2019 that a majority favors a cooperative approach [1] - The historical context of international relations highlights the importance of managing differences for global peace and stability, particularly between the world's largest developing and developed nations [1] Group 2 - It is essential to view differences correctly, especially in the economic and trade sectors, where the U.S. and China, as the world's two largest economies, have significant interdependencies and occasional competitive tensions [2] - The dialogue must be principled, with mutual respect and equality as the foundation for effectively managing differences, emphasizing the importance of respecting each other's core interests and development paths [2] - Constructive dialogue aimed at problem-solving is crucial, as evidenced by five rounds of negotiations that, despite challenges, have focused on leveraging the U.S.-China economic consultation mechanism to address issues [3]