套保变套牢！碳酸锂持续狂飙，江特电机25天亏超千万

Core Insights - The company Jiangte Electric has faced significant losses due to its futures hedging activities, with confirmed and floating losses exceeding 10 million RMB within 25 days as lithium carbonate futures prices surged past 130,000 RMB per ton [1][4]. Group 1: Financial Performance - Jiangte Electric reported a net profit loss of 397 million RMB in 2023 and 319 million RMB in 2024, continuing a trend of losses for two consecutive years [6]. - In the first three quarters of the current year, the company generated revenue of 1.432 billion RMB, a year-on-year increase of 14.62%, but the net profit loss expanded by 37.31% to 113 million RMB compared to the same period last year [6]. - The core lithium salt segment experienced a significant increase in production and sales volume by 115.91% in the first half of the year, yet the gross margin fell to -16.27% due to a surge in asset impairment losses [6]. Group 2: Market Conditions - As of December 26, the main contract for lithium carbonate closed up 8.12%, reaching a new high since November 2023, with a year-to-date increase of 68.72% [2]. - The company's hedging strategy aimed to mitigate operational risks from price fluctuations in raw materials and products, but the recent rise in lithium carbonate prices led to substantial losses in its futures accounts [4]. Group 3: Risk Management - Jiangte Electric's situation serves as a cautionary tale for other companies engaged in derivatives markets for risk management, emphasizing the need for precise assessment of spot risk exposure and the establishment of opposing futures positions [7].