《巴黎协定》十周年 中国“双碳”转型初见成效

Core Insights - The report titled "Climate Change Response Report (2025)" emphasizes the theme "Paris Agreement: A Decade Later" and analyzes global governance, green transformation, regional practices, and technological innovation in the context of climate change [1][3] - The report highlights the significant milestone of the 10th anniversary of the Paris Agreement and the 5th anniversary of China's "dual carbon" goals, while noting the increasing complexity and uncertainty in the global economic and political landscape [3] Group 1: Global Climate Trends - The report indicates that by 2024, the global average temperature is projected to rise above 1.5°C compared to pre-industrial levels for the first time, with a 70% probability of exceeding this threshold in the next five years according to the World Meteorological Organization [3] - The absence of the U.S. government’s negotiation delegation at the climate convention has negatively impacted global climate governance, highlighting China's growing role in this arena [3] Group 2: China's Climate Actions - The report assesses the green and low-carbon development levels of 337 cities in China, revealing an average comprehensive index score of 80 in 2024, up from 76.7 in 2023, indicating initial success in the "dual carbon" transition [3] - Despite the progress, the report identifies urgent issues such as significant shortcomings in northern regions and high transformation risks in small and medium-sized cities [3]