金银价格：白银年内涨181%，黄金涨72%创新高

Core Insights - On December 29, spot silver prices surpassed $80 per ounce, while platinum reached a historical high, driven by supply constraints, strong industrial demand, and expectations of further interest rate cuts in the U.S. [1][2] - Year-to-date, silver has increased by 181%, significantly outpacing gold, which has risen by 72% [1][2]. - The surge in silver prices is attributed to its inclusion in the U.S. critical minerals list, tight supply, low inventory levels, and growing industrial and investment demand [1][2]. - Gold prices have also been supported by multiple factors, including expectations of Federal Reserve rate cuts, geopolitical tensions, strong central bank demand, and increased holdings in exchange-traded funds [1][2].