明确恶意申请商标注册具体情形

Core Viewpoint - The revision of the Trademark Law aims to address emerging issues in trademark registration and management, ensuring alignment with national strategies and promoting high-quality development in the market [1][2]. Group 1: Trademark Registration and Management - The current Trademark Law, effective since 1983, has undergone four revisions and has led to a significant increase in trademark registrations, with a total of 83.523 million applications and 49.777 million valid registrations by the end of 2024, ranking first globally [1]. - The revised draft consists of 9 chapters and 84 articles, focusing on clarifying the overall requirements for trademark work and defining responsibilities in registration, management, and enforcement [1][2]. - New provisions will explicitly prohibit the use of the Communist Party's name, flag, emblem, and medals as trademarks, and will allow for the registration of "dynamic marks" while restricting certain color combinations and sounds that do not meet specific criteria [2]. Group 2: Protection and Enforcement - The revision strengthens the protection of well-known trademarks by prohibiting the registration of similar trademarks across different product categories, regardless of their registration status [2]. - Specific circumstances for malicious trademark applications are defined, along with penalties for misleading use of registered trademarks, which can include fines and revocation of trademarks [2]. - The draft also emphasizes the responsibilities of collective and certification trademark registrants, and allows for the proactive cancellation of trademarks that become generic or are not used for three consecutive years [2].