年增2万多亿，黄金主题ETF疯狂“吸金”！ETF为何火爆？

Core Insights - The ETF market is experiencing rapid expansion, with total scale surpassing 6 trillion yuan by 2025, marking a historic growth of over 2.3 trillion yuan within the year [2][3] - The number of ETF products has increased to 1,391, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 32.98% [2] - The market is characterized by a dual dynamic of "stronger getting stronger" and "hotspot rotation," with significant inflows into both broad-based and thematic ETFs [1][4] Market Growth - The ETF market scale grew from 4 trillion yuan to 5 trillion yuan in just 4 months, and then quickly exceeded 6 trillion yuan [2] - The total scale of ETFs has seen a year-on-year increase of 61.66% [2] - Approximately 80% of ETF products are stock-based, totaling 3.85 trillion yuan [2] Product Types and Performance - Bond ETFs and commodity ETFs have shown remarkable growth, with bond ETFs reaching 804.56 billion yuan (up 362.46%) and commodity ETFs at 256.85 billion yuan (up 239.42%) [2] - Cross-border ETFs have also seen a significant increase of 121.49% [2] - The passive index ETF has become the dominant type, accounting for nearly 90% of the total number of products and 5.06 trillion yuan in scale [2] Leading Products and Trends - Seven ETFs have surpassed 100 billion yuan in scale, with the CSI 300 ETF leading at over 420 billion yuan [4][5] - The technology and gold-themed ETFs are particularly popular, with technology-related ETFs totaling 1.05 trillion yuan [4] - The communication equipment index has achieved the highest return, with a growth of 128% this year [5] Institutional Landscape - The ETF market is dominated by 57 public fund institutions, with 16 institutions managing ETFs exceeding 100 billion yuan, collectively managing 5.40 trillion yuan, which accounts for 89.55% of the total market scale [5] - 华夏基金 leads with 117 ETFs totaling 960.14 billion yuan, followed by 易方达基金 with 113 ETFs at 888.33 billion yuan [5]