自2026年1月1日起 我国调整部分商品关税税率和税目

Group 1 - The State Council's tariff adjustment plan for 2026 aims to enhance the linkage between domestic and international markets by implementing provisional tariff rates lower than the most-favored-nation (MFN) rates on 935 items, promoting high-level technological self-reliance and modern industrial system construction [1] - The plan includes reducing import tariffs on key components and advanced materials, such as CNC hydraulic air cushions and composite joints, to support technological development and economic transformation [1] - The adjustment will also lower tariffs on medical products like artificial blood vessels and diagnostic kits to improve public health and welfare [1] Group 2 - The plan continues to implement preferential tariff rates for certain imported goods from 34 trade partners under 24 free trade agreements, promoting regional economic integration [2] - It maintains zero-tariff treatment for 100% of products from 43 least developed countries, reflecting China's commitment to supporting their development [2] - The tariff quota management for eight categories of imported goods, including wheat, remains unchanged, with a 1% provisional tariff rate on urea and other fertilizers, which is expected to stabilize agricultural production costs [2][3] Group 3 - The reduction in import tariffs is expected to lower costs for imported products, enhancing consumer purchasing power and stimulating domestic consumption [3] - The adjustment will impact corporate costs positively, allowing companies to reduce production costs and improve efficiency and product quality [3] - Increased competition from foreign imports may drive domestic companies to accelerate technological upgrades, facilitating industry transformation and upgrading [3]