二〇二五，医疗提质惠民生（年终盘点）

Core Insights - The article discusses the ongoing improvements in China's healthcare system, emphasizing the integration of medical and elderly care services, the expansion of insurance coverage, and the enhancement of accessibility to healthcare services for the population [6][15][20]. Group 1: Healthcare Accessibility - Over 90% of residents can access medical services within 15 minutes, with the number of grassroots medical institutions increasing from 970,000 to 1,040,000 [8]. - The establishment of a unified national medical insurance information platform has enabled instant settlement of medical expenses, covering 1.33 billion insured individuals and 1.14 million designated hospitals and pharmacies [12]. - More than 200 types of medical examination results are now mutually recognized across the country, facilitating easier access to healthcare for patients [9]. Group 2: Insurance and Financial Support - The inclusion of assisted reproductive services in medical insurance aims to alleviate financial burdens for families, with coverage expanding to all provinces and regions by 2025 [6]. - The dynamic adjustment of the medical insurance drug list has added 114 new drugs, increasing the total to 3,253, focusing on urgently needed innovative medications [6]. - Approximately 80 million low-income individuals receive insurance subsidies annually, with a 90% reimbursement rate for hospitalization costs in rural areas [6]. Group 3: Elderly Care Integration - The "Medical and Elderly Care Integration Promotion Action Plan (2025-2027)" aims to address challenges faced by the elderly, such as access to healthcare and quality of life [15]. - The establishment of "15-minute elderly service circles" in cities ensures that elderly individuals receive timely and convenient care [15]. - Long-term care insurance trials are expanding, covering 250 million people, providing home care and rehabilitation services for the elderly [15]. Group 4: Pediatric Healthcare Improvements - Nationwide, 4,845 secondary and tertiary public hospitals now offer pediatric services, addressing the shortage of pediatric care [10]. - Efforts to optimize pediatric healthcare services include appointment systems and extended hours during peak seasons for childhood illnesses [10]. - The average waiting time for pediatric patients has decreased significantly, improving the overall experience for families [11]. Group 5: Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) - The number of TCM healthcare institutions has reached 104,000, with 99.6% of community health service centers providing TCM services [20]. - The cultural promotion and international collaboration in TCM have increased public awareness of TCM health culture from 20.69% to 26.85% [20]. - The establishment of expert studios and national laboratories for TCM is enhancing the preservation and innovation of traditional practices [20].