农业农村部：“优机优补”“有进有出”带动国产创新机有序列补

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs is advancing agricultural machinery subsidies and promoting the phased elimination of outdated equipment while supporting the development of innovative domestic machinery by 2025 [1] Group 1: Agricultural Machinery Subsidies - In 2025, the Ministry will implement a "优机优补" (优质机具优先补贴) policy to encourage the purchase and application of agricultural machinery, ensuring that outdated machinery is phased out [1] - New subsidy categories will include rice transplanting machines, field operation monitoring terminals, plant protection drones, grain dryers, color sorters, and flour mills [1] Group 2: Technological Advancements - The Ministry supports pilot programs in provinces and central enterprises for integrated research, manufacturing, and application of agricultural machinery, achieving breakthroughs in 17 core technologies by 2025 [1] - 45 innovative machinery models will achieve small-scale production and industrial application, including automatic grafting machines for solanaceous seedlings and two-row electric cotton pickers, filling domestic gaps [1] Group 3: Soil Conservation and Yield Improvement - The Ministry is enhancing the quality and technical implementation of protective tillage in Northeast China's black soil regions, which is closely linked to increased yields [1] - In 2023, a total of 1.12 million acres of protective tillage were implemented across four provinces in Northeast China, exceeding the annual target [1]