加强儿童青少年肥胖、近视等防治，13部门发布行动计划

Core Viewpoint - The "Action Plan" aims to enhance the health of children and adolescents in China by addressing obesity, myopia, psychological behavior abnormalities, spinal curvature issues, and dental caries from 2026 to 2030 [1][2] Group 1: Health Promotion Areas - The plan focuses on five key areas for health promotion among children and adolescents [1] - For obesity, it emphasizes weight management from pregnancy through primary and secondary school, with a target of achieving over 60% of students meeting physical health standards by 2030 [1] - In terms of vision health, the plan highlights the importance of eye care for children aged 0-6 and stresses the role of family in monitoring vision [1] - The plan mandates annual psychological health education activities in schools and aims for full coverage of dedicated psychological health educators by 2030 [1] - To prevent spinal curvature issues, the plan will promote screening in primary and secondary schools, along with assessment and intervention [1] - The dental health initiative will focus on public awareness, habit formation, and annual dental health checks for students [1] Group 2: Implementation and Collaboration - The plan proposes to enhance multi-department collaboration and social governance mechanisms to ensure effective implementation [2] - It emphasizes the need for coordination between medical institutions and schools, as well as the establishment of an integrated service network for prevention, screening, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation [2] - The plan includes strengthening guidance and monitoring to ensure that the initiatives are effectively executed [2]