电动自行车“新国标”满月 骑手仍在期待中“飞驰”

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the new national standards for electric bicycles and food delivery platforms aims to enhance rider safety while raising concerns about potential income reductions for delivery riders due to speed limitations and changes in delivery regulations [2][22][24]. Group 1: New Regulations and Their Implications - The new national standard for electric bicycles, effective from December 1, 2025, limits the maximum speed to 25 km/h, while the new service management requirements for delivery platforms were introduced shortly after [2][9]. - These regulations are seen as necessary adjustments to improve rider safety, addressing the high incidence of traffic accidents in the delivery industry [5][6]. - Riders express support for these regulations but emphasize the need for systemic changes in delivery rules, pricing structures, and assessment standards to ensure their livelihoods are not adversely affected [3][9][22]. Group 2: Impact on Riders' Income - Riders are concerned that reduced speeds may lead to a decrease in order volume and, consequently, their income. Estimates suggest that limiting speed could reduce daily order quantities by one-third and halve their earnings [12][13]. - The pressure to meet delivery deadlines often leads to risky behaviors, such as speeding and running red lights, which the new regulations aim to mitigate [8][19]. - Despite the introduction of new standards, many riders report that their delivery speeds have not noticeably changed, indicating a lack of immediate action from platforms to comply with the new regulations [25][26]. Group 3: Platform Responses and Industry Dynamics - Delivery platforms are under pressure to balance safety improvements with cost management, as they have been focusing on reducing operational costs and prices to remain competitive [17][19]. - The financial reports of major platforms reveal significant increases in marketing expenditures due to competitive "subsidy wars," which have not translated into better conditions for riders [19][20]. - The expectation is that platforms will need to innovate their algorithms and operational practices to ensure reasonable delivery times while maintaining rider safety and income stability [22][23].