以标准数据认证推进碳足迹管理体系建设

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of a carbon footprint management system is essential for promoting green transformation and enhancing international competitiveness in response to global carbon pricing policies [1] Group 1: Carbon Footprint Management System - The Chinese government aims to establish a carbon footprint management system by 2027 and further improve it by 2030, addressing the need for a unified accounting standard and certification system [1] - The current challenges include a lack of standardized accounting methods, insufficient local databases, and low levels of international recognition [1] Group 2: Standard System Construction - A layered and collaborative standard system is necessary to address the fragmentation of current industry standards and improve international alignment [2] - Focus on key industries such as steel, cement, and aluminum to develop specific standards that reflect the unique characteristics of different sectors [2] Group 3: Emission Factor Database - The creation of a diverse emission factor database is crucial for ensuring the credibility of carbon accounting [3] - A national-level database is set to launch in 2025, supplemented by local and industry-specific databases to support accurate carbon footprint calculations [3] Group 4: Certification and Application Mechanism - A unified carbon footprint certification system is being developed to enhance transparency and drive low-carbon transformation across supply chains [4] - The certification process will prioritize products with high export potential and government procurement [4] Group 5: Value Creation from Carbon Footprint - Encouraging companies to integrate carbon footprint data into their procurement processes can enhance collaboration across the supply chain [5] - Financial institutions are being supported to create differentiated pricing products based on carbon footprints, promoting low-carbon financing options [5] Group 6: International Cooperation - Active participation in international carbon governance is essential, especially in light of the EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) [6] - Establishing mutual recognition frameworks for carbon footprint data with major trading partners can reduce compliance costs for companies [6]