锚定农业强国目标 提升服务“三农”效能

Core Viewpoint - The Central Rural Work Conference held in Beijing from December 29 to 30 focuses on the modernization of agriculture and rural areas, emphasizing tasks such as stabilizing agricultural product prices, ensuring stable income for farmers, enhancing the quality and efficiency of the "vegetable basket" industry, and improving agricultural disaster prevention and mitigation [1][2]. Group 1: Agricultural Modernization and Futures Market - The conference outlines key tasks that align with the core functions of the futures market, such as price discovery, risk management, and resource allocation, indicating a clear direction for the futures industry to support agriculture [1]. - The futures industry is encouraged to leverage its advantages to address challenges in agricultural production and operations, such as price volatility and financing difficulties, thereby becoming a crucial financial service for the agricultural economy [1][2]. Group 2: Risk Management and Financial Services - The emphasis on maintaining reasonable prices for important agricultural products and ensuring stable income for farmers positions the futures industry as a key tool for stabilizing agricultural expectations and safeguarding farmer earnings [2]. - The "insurance + futures" model is highlighted as a method to transfer price volatility risks to the derivatives market, providing dual protection for farmers in terms of price and income [2]. - The futures industry is urged to enhance financial education for farmers, improve service accessibility and transparency, and develop a price index system for agricultural products to make futures tools understandable and usable for farmers [2][3]. Group 3: Future Pathways for the Futures Industry - The futures industry can deepen its services through two main pathways: forming fair and transparent agricultural product price signals and promoting the "insurance + futures" model to cover more specialty agricultural products [3]. - Collaboration with financial institutions and leading enterprises to create a "futures + orders + credit" ecosystem is essential for activating rural assets and addressing financing challenges [3]. - The industry aims to integrate futures services into the entire rural revitalization chain, injecting financial momentum into the high-quality development of agriculture in China [3].