国家发改委回应“国补”时断时续、先涨后补等问题：发现一起、查处一起、曝光一起

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) is addressing issues related to the implementation of the "old-for-new" subsidy policy for consumer goods, including problems such as inconsistent execution, fraudulent claims, and delays in local funding payments [1][3]. Group 1: Policy Implementation Issues - The "old-for-new" policy has revealed several areas needing adjustment, including fraudulent claims, price inflation before subsidies, and inefficiencies in fund disbursement and management [3]. - The NDRC, in collaboration with the Ministry of Commerce, has initiated a comprehensive review and rectification process to address these issues, focusing on five typical problems [3]. Group 2: Future Policy Enhancements - In 2026, the NDRC plans to improve the policy implementation mechanism through three main approaches: optimizing fund allocation, ensuring balanced fund usage, and strictly combating illegal activities [3][4]. - The fund allocation will consider previous execution and audit findings to determine the distribution scale for different regions, with increased oversight for areas with significant payment delays [3]. - The NDRC will guide local governments to manage subsidy funds more effectively, including establishing a pre-allocation system to alleviate financial pressure on businesses [3]. Group 3: Enforcement Measures - The NDRC will implement strict measures to combat illegal activities, including rigorous fund audits, price management, and enhanced regulatory enforcement [4]. - A multi-department data-sharing channel will be established to accurately identify various illegal activities, and businesses must comply with price registration and public disclosure requirements [4]. - Special operations will be conducted to address fraudulent claims and price manipulation, with a commitment to legal accountability for violations [4].