国家发改委：对“国补”拖欠兑付较严重地区，将加大惩戒力度

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) is implementing a concentrated rectification of issues related to subsidy fraud and mismanagement, while also improving the policy implementation mechanism for 2026 to enhance efficiency and compliance in subsidy distribution [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Improvements - The NDRC, in collaboration with the Ministry of Commerce, is addressing five typical issues including subsidy fraud, misallocation of funds, and low efficiency in fund disbursement [1]. - A new funding allocation method will be optimized, taking into account previous policy execution and audit findings to determine the scale of fund distribution to various regions [1]. - Regions with significant delays in fund disbursement will face increased supervision and penalties [1]. Group 2: Fund Management - The NDRC will ensure a balanced and orderly use of funds, distributing them quarterly and guiding local governments to manage subsidy expenditures effectively [1]. - A pre-allocation system for subsidy funds will be established to alleviate the financial burden on enterprises [1]. - The first batch of 625 billion yuan in special long-term bonds to support the consumption of old-for-new goods has already been allocated to local governments for the upcoming New Year and Spring Festival [1]. Group 3: Enforcement Measures - The NDRC is intensifying efforts to combat illegal activities with a focus on three strict measures: rigorous fund audits, strict price management, and enhanced law enforcement [2]. - A multi-department data-sharing channel will be established to accurately identify various illegal activities [2]. - Violations of price management will lead to immediate disqualification from participation in subsidy programs, with legal actions taken against offenders [2].