深圳创新四姐妹，2025年三大关键词

Core Viewpoint - The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) is prompting a revaluation of technology assets globally, with Shenzhen emerging as a focal point for investors seeking opportunities in China. The city has produced several leading tech giants, referred to as the "Four Sisters" of innovation: Huawei, Tencent, Ping An, and BYD, all of which have market capitalizations exceeding 1 trillion yuan and revenues above 600 billion yuan, with Ping An surpassing 1 trillion yuan in revenue for 2024 [1][2][4]. Group 1: Value Reassessment - The "Four Sisters" have experienced a collective value reassessment, with stock prices and market capitalizations reaching new highs. Excluding Huawei, which is not publicly listed, Tencent, Ping An, and BYD have all recorded significant stock price increases this year, benefiting from the narrative of asset revaluation in China [4][5]. - As of December 29, the average stock price increase for the "Four Sisters" was 44.87%, outperforming the average increase of 27.95% for the "Magnificent Seven" in the U.S. [5][6]. - Ping An's stock price rose by 52.25%, Tencent by 44.29%, and BYD by 10.47% this year, with all three companies achieving new market capitalization highs [7][9]. Group 2: AI Development - The "Four Sisters" are heavily investing in AI, engaging in a talent acquisition race and increasing R&D expenditures to secure a competitive edge in AI technology. For instance, Tencent has recruited top AI talent, while Huawei has launched a global recruitment initiative for AI experts [11][12]. - R&D spending has surged, with Huawei's R&D expenses reaching 96.95 billion yuan, accounting for 22.7% of its revenue, and Tencent's R&D expenditure hitting 22.82 billion yuan, a 28% increase year-on-year [12][13]. - Each company has adopted a differentiated approach to AI: Huawei focuses on foundational technologies, Tencent aims to integrate AI into its social applications, Ping An emphasizes AI in financial and healthcare services, and BYD incorporates AI into smart transportation solutions [15][16]. Group 3: Global Influence and Expansion - The global influence of the "Four Sisters" has increased, as evidenced by their improved rankings in the 2025 Fortune Global 500 and Kantar BrandZ lists. Ping An ranked 13th, Huawei 24th, BYD 27th, and Tencent 32nd in the Fortune list [16][17]. - BYD has surpassed Tesla to become the world's top electric vehicle seller, with exports growing by 144% year-on-year [16][17]. - Tencent's international gaming revenue grew by 43% to 20.8 billion yuan, while its cloud business has maintained high double-digit growth, serving a significant portion of leading overseas internet and gaming companies [17][18].