Core Insights - Hema achieved a significant milestone in 2025 by surpassing a GMV of 75 billion yuan and turning its adjusted EBITA positive for the first time, ending a seven-year loss streak and becoming the first self-operated instant retail platform to achieve scalable profitability [1][13][17] - The company's transformation from "trial and error" to "strategic focus" is evident in its dual business model of "Hema Fresh" and "Super Box" combined with a multi-layered retail network [1][2] Business Model and Strategy - Hema's dual business strategy allows for comprehensive coverage of "all customer groups + all scenarios," with Hema Fresh targeting the mid-to-high-end market and Super Box focusing on community discount retail [3][8] - The company opened 72 new stores in 2025, bringing the total to over 420 across more than 50 cities, with membership exceeding 40 million [1][3] Operational Efficiency - The reintroduction of the front warehouse business is integrated into a "1 store + N warehouses" ecosystem, enhancing delivery efficiency with 89% of orders delivered within 30 minutes [4][5] - Hema's operational costs have decreased by 18%, and inventory turnover days have been reduced to 28 days, laying a solid foundation for profitability [4][13] Product Innovation - Hema's self-owned brand accounted for 35% of sales in 2025, with the "Hema MAX" brand achieving a gross margin exceeding 40%, driving profit growth [8][9] - The company has successfully launched products tailored to consumer needs, such as "30-minute ready-to-cook meals" and "low-calorie light meals," which have seen high sales and repeat purchase rates [9][10] Market Position and Growth Potential - Hema's market value has doubled from 40 billion yuan in 2024 to 80 billion yuan in 2025, with a PE ratio of 35 times, indicating strong market recognition [14][18] - The company plans to open nearly 100 new Hema Fresh stores in 2026, expanding into over 50 new cities, and aims to invest 2 billion yuan in developing retail AI models [17][18]
2025年是盒马盈利破局的零售革命，即时零售的价值标杆
Sou Hu Cai Jing·2026-01-01 03:18