“妈祖”出海记（深度观察）

Core Viewpoint - The "Mazu" early warning cloud platform, developed by the China Meteorological Administration, is being implemented globally to enhance disaster prevention and climate change response, showcasing China's technological capabilities and experience in meteorological AI [1][5][16]. Group 1: Global Implementation and Impact - The "Mazu" platform has been deployed in five countries, including Pakistan and Mongolia, and is undergoing trials in 43 countries across Asia, Africa, and Oceania [5]. - The platform provides customized AI tools for different countries, addressing specific meteorological challenges such as extreme weather events [3][4]. - In Afghanistan and Uganda, the AI system successfully issued early warnings for severe weather, aiding in disaster response and loss reduction [2]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - The "Mazu" platform integrates various AI models and tools for risk assessment, monitoring, warning dissemination, and emergency response [4]. - The platform's AI models have shown superior performance, with the "Fengqing" model producing results in half the time of traditional numerical forecasting models [16]. - Innovations in AI algorithms have improved the detection and prediction of extreme weather events, addressing historical challenges in meteorological forecasting [8][9]. Group 3: Training and Capacity Building - The China Meteorological Administration is committed to open-source AI models and data sharing, facilitating international collaboration and training for meteorological professionals [6]. - Plans for 2025-2027 include providing over 2,000 short-term training opportunities and scholarships for professionals from developing countries [6]. - The initiative aims to build a global network for early warning systems, enhancing the capacity of countries to respond to climate-related disasters [12][14]. Group 4: Strategic Collaborations and Future Plans - The "Mazu" initiative aligns with international efforts, such as the UN Climate Change Framework, to improve early warning systems and climate adaptation capabilities in developing nations [16]. - Collaborative projects with countries like Ethiopia and Mongolia are underway to develop tailored meteorological AI models [6][16]. - The platform is positioned as a key player in global climate governance, contributing to the establishment of a safer and more resilient global community [16].