Sou Hu Cai Jing·2026-01-02 04:40Core Insights - Wall Street's interest in domestic GPU companies is highlighted by the successful IPO of Birun Technology, which saw its stock price surge by 82.14% on its debut, reaching a market capitalization of over 80 billion HKD [1] - The company, founded in September 2019 by Zhang Wen, has attracted significant venture capital investment, totaling over 30 billion CNY across its funding rounds, marking a milestone in China's chip industry [1][2] - Birun Technology's journey reflects the challenges and opportunities within the domestic GPU sector, as it aims to compete with industry giants like NVIDIA [2][24] Company Overview - Birun Technology was established in 2019 and has since positioned itself as a key player in the GPU market, with a focus on developing high-performance chips [1][2] - The company has successfully completed multiple funding rounds, with significant contributions from notable investors such as Qiming Venture Partners and IDG Capital, which have helped it grow rapidly [3][4][11] - The firm aims to leverage its IPO proceeds to attract top talent and potentially pursue mergers and acquisitions to strengthen its market position [24] Funding and Valuation - Birun Technology's early funding rounds included a Pre-A round in December 2019, raising 15 million USD, and a Pre-A+ round in February 2020, raising 10 million USD, with valuations increasing from 110 million USD to 150 million USD [3][4] - By mid-2020, the company had raised approximately 2.9 billion CNY across four funding rounds, with a pre-IPO valuation soaring to 6.06 billion CNY [8][16] - The total amount raised by Birun Technology reached 9.32 billion CNY before its IPO, significantly outpacing its competitors in the domestic GPU space [16][24] Market Position and Challenges - Despite its rapid growth, Birun Technology's revenue figures for 2022 and 2023 were 499,000 CNY and 62.03 million CNY, respectively, indicating a slower growth trajectory compared to peers like Moore Threads and Muxi Technology [14][16] - The company faces substantial competition from NVIDIA, which reported a global revenue of 130.5 billion USD for the fiscal year 2025, dwarfing the combined revenue of Birun Technology and its competitors [24] - The ongoing challenge for domestic GPU manufacturers is to bridge the significant valuation and performance gaps with established industry leaders [24]