优化实施“两新”政策“两重”项目

Group 1: "Two New" Policy Optimization - The "Two New" policy will be optimized in terms of funding allocation, support scope, and implementation mechanisms for 2026 [2] - Issues identified in 2025 included inconsistent subsidies and fraudulent claims, leading to a comprehensive review and targeted improvements for 2026 [2] - Funding distribution will consider previous execution and audit findings, with increased oversight for regions with significant payment delays [2] Group 2: Equipment Upgrade Support - The 2026 policy will expand support for equipment upgrades, particularly in the livelihood, safety, and consumer infrastructure sectors [3] - The project application process will be simplified, significantly lowering investment thresholds for most sectors [3] - Enhanced supervision will be implemented to ensure effective use of funds and address enterprise concerns [3] Group 3: Major Infrastructure Projects - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has approved a list of major infrastructure projects for 2026, totaling approximately 295 billion yuan [4] - The "Two Heavy" construction projects will receive about 220 billion yuan, focusing on urban underground pipelines and high-standard farmland [4] - Over 75 billion yuan will be allocated for public projects in urban renewal, water conservancy, and ecological protection [4] Group 4: Market Access Barrier Removal - The NDRC has initiated actions to eliminate local market access barriers, reviewing over 38,000 regulations and abolishing more than 2,300 non-compliant rules [6] - Reports of access barriers from various sectors have led to the rectification of 225 verified cases, enhancing market entry fairness [7] - Future efforts will focus on establishing supportive regulations for a unified national market and addressing obstacles to market integration [8]