IPO受理激增过会翻番，撤单骤减为哪般？资本正涌向新赛道

Core Insights - The A-share IPO market in 2025 is expected to stabilize, with a normalized process for acceptance, review, and issuance, reflecting a positive trend in the capital market [1] - The capital market is increasingly concentrating resources towards new productive forces, indicating a supportive environment for innovation and quality enterprises [11] Group 1: Acceptance and Review - The number of IPO applications accepted in 2025 reached 251, which is 3.26 times the 77 applications accepted in 2024, marking a significant recovery from the previous year's low [3] - The manufacturing sector leads in the number of applications, with notable contributions from chemical, industrial machinery, semiconductor, and automotive parts industries, showcasing the capital market's support for the real economy and tech enterprises [5] - A total of 117 companies were reviewed for IPOs in 2025, with 109 successfully passing, resulting in a review success rate of 93%, consistent with the previous year [5][7] Group 2: Policy and Market Dynamics - The introduction of differentiated regulatory policies for unprofitable companies has allowed firms like Dapu Microelectronics to successfully go public, enhancing the adaptability of regulations to technological innovation [7] - The concentration of underwriting firms is evident, with Guotai Junan Securities, CITIC Securities, and CITIC Jianzhong leading in the number of approved companies, indicating a significant competitive advantage [7] Group 3: Withdrawal Trends - The number of companies withdrawing their IPO applications has stabilized, decreasing from 26 in January to single digits in subsequent months, reflecting improved market conditions and company preparedness [9] - The main reasons for withdrawal include financial data not meeting standards, legal compliance issues, and insufficient information disclosure, highlighting the need for better internal controls and market timing for prospective IPO companies [11]