中美决战倒计时？美国选好2个帮手，中国已经在台海摆上“硬菜”

Group 1: US-China Trade Relations - The trade tensions between the US and China have escalated significantly, with tariffs imposed by the Trump administration leading to retaliatory measures from China [1] - In January, a 10% tariff was placed on Chinese steel and electronics, which was met with a similar response from China on US agricultural products and automobiles [1] - By March, US tariffs increased to 54%, causing disruptions in global supply chains, prompting US companies to seek local sources [1] - The tariffs peaked at 104% in April, with China responding with an 84% tariff, further complicating the global economic landscape [1] - Negotiations in May led to a reduction of tariffs back to 10%, but China's tariffs on US exports reached as high as 27% [1] - The International Monetary Fund (IMF) adjusted growth forecasts for both countries, reflecting the impact of the trade war on economic expectations [1] Group 2: Military Developments and Defense Spending - The US defense budget proposed by Trump reached $1 trillion, aimed at addressing tensions in the Pacific region, with increased spending on submarine missiles targeting China [3] - China's military expenditure reached $711 billion, prompting heightened vigilance from the US [3] - The US conducted military exercises in the region, including the "Lightning Storm" drill, showcasing advanced military capabilities [3] - The Philippines and Japan are enhancing military cooperation, with Japan planning to increase defense spending to 1.8% of GDP by 2025 and 2% by 2027 [5] - China's military activities in the South China Sea and Taiwan Strait have intensified, with significant military drills and increased naval presence [3][7] Group 3: Global Military Spending Trends - Global military spending reached a record $2.46 trillion, with the US leading in defense expenditures [7] - The rise in military budgets is observed not only in the US but also in Europe and the Middle East, driven by ongoing geopolitical tensions [8] - The military exercises and defense spending are part of a broader strategy among nations to counter perceived threats, particularly from China [8] - The ongoing conflict in Ukraine has heightened awareness and military readiness among nations, influencing defense policies globally [8] Group 4: Economic Implications of Tariffs - The imposition of tariffs by the US on various countries, including a 15% tariff on the EU and 25% on Canada, has had significant economic repercussions [7] - The price increase in the US was reported at 2.1%, affecting consumer spending and economic stability [7] - China's shift in production to countries like Vietnam is reshaping global supply chains, as companies adapt to the new tariff landscape [7][8] - The agricultural sector in the US has been adversely affected, with a notable decline in exports to China due to high tariffs [7]