昆仑芯,冲刺港股IPO,欧阳剑从地下室工程师,到AI芯片舵手
Sou Hu Cai Jing·2026-01-03 14:26

Core Viewpoint - Baidu's AI chip company Kunlun Chip has officially launched its IPO in Hong Kong, marking a significant milestone after five years of preparation, driven by the leadership of Ouyang Jian, a key figure in China's AI chip development [1] Group 1: Company Background - Ouyang Jian, a graduate from Beihang University, joined Baidu in 2009 and became a pivotal figure in the development of domestic AI chips, initially focusing on storage architecture [3] - The Kunlun Chip project began in 2017 as a response to rising GPU costs, leading to the creation of the first AI accelerator chip, which reduced costs to less than one-fifth of external GPU prices and improved Baidu's search inference speed by 30% [3] Group 2: Leadership and Strategy - In 2021, Kunlun Chip secured independent financing with an initial valuation of 13 billion, prompting Ouyang Jian's appointment as CEO to address commercialization challenges [5] - Ouyang Jian implemented significant changes, including eliminating redundant product lines and increasing external customer engagement from 0% to 40% [5] Group 3: Product Development and Market Position - The third-generation P800 chip, launched in 2024, achieved inference speeds comparable to Nvidia's A100 at one-third of the price, showcasing Ouyang Jian's foresight in chip development [7] - The "Tianchi Super Node" technology demonstrated the capability of 4,000 Kunlun chips working together, reducing model training time from three days to just 15 hours [7] Group 4: Financial Growth and Ecosystem - In mid-2025, Kunlun Chip completed a D-round financing, reaching a valuation of nearly 3 billion USD, with notable investors including BYD and China Mobile [9] - The introduction of the "AI Computing Power Alliance" model allowed Kunlun Chip to provide comprehensive solutions, contributing to a revenue surge to 5 billion in 2025 and achieving breakeven [9] Group 5: Future Outlook - As Kunlun Chip approaches its IPO, it faces challenges such as Nvidia's ecosystem barriers and competitive pricing from Cambrian, but it also possesses strong technical reserves and customer loyalty [11] - Baidu retains a 59% stake in Kunlun Chip, allowing it to benefit from valuation increases while supporting its other business segments [11]