广东构建“空天地一体化”生态监测新范式

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong Province has initiated the "Remote Sensing AI Capability Enhancement Project," marking a significant step in establishing an integrated ecological environment monitoring system that combines satellite, aerial, and ground data [1][3]. Group 1: Project Overview - The Remote Sensing AI Capability Enhancement Project aims to enhance the intelligence, precision, and localization of ecological environment monitoring through a cloud service platform and intelligent interpretation services [1][3]. - This project aligns with national strategies to promote green development and digital transformation in ecological monitoring [2][3]. Group 2: Remote Sensing Data Cloud Platform - The Remote Sensing Data Cloud Platform is a key component of the project, utilizing domestically produced hardware and software to create an automated and visualized remote sensing data processing system [5]. - The platform supports multi-source data integration, including optical, radar, and infrared satellite data, and can process tens of thousands of square kilometers of data per hour [5][6]. Group 3: Intelligent Interpretation Platform - The project includes the development of an intelligent interpretation platform that addresses inefficiencies in traditional remote sensing interpretation by utilizing a unified sample library and AI models [8][9]. - The platform has achieved an average interpretation accuracy of over 90% and can significantly enhance the speed and precision of ecological monitoring tasks [9]. Group 4: Integrated Monitoring System - The project integrates the remote sensing data cloud platform with the intelligent interpretation platform to create a comprehensive ecological monitoring model that enhances data analysis and decision-making capabilities [11]. - This system has already been applied in various ecological monitoring tasks, leading to the identification of over 300 ecological damage clues and supporting more than 50 enforcement actions [11]. Group 5: Domestic Innovation and Control - The project emphasizes domestic innovation by utilizing local satellite data and developing all core components in-house, which enhances the autonomy and security of the ecological monitoring system [13]. - This initiative is seen as a significant exploration in achieving a fully domestic supply chain for ecological monitoring technologies in China [13]. Group 6: Future Prospects - The project aims to expand the application of remote sensing AI technology in various ecological fields, including carbon sink monitoring and biodiversity assessment, to build a comprehensive intelligent governance system [15]. - Guangdong Province plans to collaborate with national environmental authorities and research institutions to establish a joint laboratory for ecological environment remote sensing AI, contributing to national standards and talent development [15].