河南省栾川县“两山”发展指数研究项目成果发布

Core Insights - The "Two Mountains" development index project in Luanchuan County, Henan Province, successfully passed its final evaluation, achieving an A+ rating, which reflects the county's strong performance in environmental quality, ecological status, and innovation in governance [1][3]. Group 1: Evaluation and Results - The evaluation committee, consisting of seven experts including two academicians, unanimously agreed on the project's success and recognized the comprehensive evaluation level of A+ for Luanchuan County's "Two Mountains" development index [1]. - The index showed an improvement from 0.8014 in 2021 to 0.8614 in 2024, maintaining a rating in the "excellent" range of 0.8-1.0 for four consecutive years, indicating significant achievements in balancing ecological protection with socio-economic development [3]. Group 2: Evaluation Framework - A comprehensive evaluation system was developed, focusing on three core goals: "Green Water and Green Mountains," "Golden Mountains," and "Two Mountains Transformation Path," which includes 12 criteria and various indicators covering multiple dimensions such as environmental quality, resource conservation, and social benefits [2]. - Specific indicators tailored to Luanchuan's dual characteristics as an "ecological highland" and "mining heavy area" were introduced, allowing for a detailed assessment of the county's "Two Mountains" practices [2]. Group 3: Strategic Initiatives - Luanchuan County has implemented a series of initiatives since being designated as a national "Green Water and Green Mountains" practice innovation base in 2018, focusing on ecological industry, tourism, agriculture, and environmental construction [4]. - The county aims to enhance environmental quality, with air quality and surface water consistently meeting high standards, and has achieved 100% safety in drinking water sources [5]. Group 4: Economic and Industrial Development - The county is accelerating the construction of a green economy system, with a focus on transforming ecological value into economic and social value, exemplified by the development of a comprehensive tourism framework and the promotion of high-end homestay industries [6]. - Luanchuan is also optimizing its mining structure and promoting green transformation, achieving significant progress in ecological restoration and resource utilization [6]. Group 5: Institutional Framework and Future Plans - A robust institutional framework has been established to support ecological civilization, including leadership and coordination bodies, and mechanisms for ecological protection and responsibility assessment [6]. - The county plans to use the "Two Mountains" development index as a core tool for ongoing evaluation and policy calibration, aiming to continuously improve ecological quality and broaden the transformation pathways [7].