电动化转型新尝试，印度德里押注“共享电动出行”

Group 1 - The Delhi government has agreed to allow privately owned electric vehicles to enter the shared taxi system, promoting ride-sharing services and female driver initiatives through platforms like Ola and Uber [1][3] - This policy shift is seen as a systematic adjustment aimed at improving emission reduction efficiency and transportation structure, as traditional administrative measures have proven insufficient in addressing pollution issues [3][4] - The Chief Minister of Delhi, Rekha Gupta, emphasized that the decision signals a willingness to reshape rules and encourages residents to adopt electric vehicles and shared mobility [3][4] Group 2 - The new policy will permit private electric vehicles and those meeting BS-VI emission standards to operate as taxis, with discussions on integrating electric three-wheelers into the platform [3][4] - The government aims to reduce the total number of vehicles on the road to achieve sustainable pollution control, relying on the active participation of platform companies [4] - Ride-hailing platforms like Ola, Uber, and Rapido have expressed readiness to launch shared taxi and female driver services within a month [4] Group 3 - Automakers, including Tata, Mahindra, Maruti Suzuki, and Japanese manufacturers like Toyota and Honda, highlighted the need for comprehensive promotion of electric vehicles and supportive policies to effectively control pollution [4][5] - Specific demands from car manufacturers include the development of charging infrastructure, policy incentives, and government support [5] - The government is willing to provide land for charging stations but expects companies to explore clean energy solutions and manage battery recycling responsibly [5] Group 4 - Gupta stressed that flexibility in regulations does not equate to unilateral benefits for companies; they must enhance public acceptance of electric vehicles and shared mobility through pricing adjustments and service subsidies [5] - Companies are required to submit clear plans detailing how they will meet the demand for electric vehicles in Delhi and ensure attractive pricing for consumers [5] - The policy adjustment in Delhi serves as a reference case for other countries in the early stages of electric vehicle adoption, lacking strong policy backing [5]