迈向全国一体化！国常会部署跨境贸易便利化新措施

Core Viewpoint - The cross-border trade facilitation initiative in China aims to create a first-class business environment, with significant reforms and innovations implemented during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, totaling 108 measures that have received positive feedback from enterprises [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Measures and Implementation - The State Council's meeting on December 31, 2025, announced the replication and promotion of cross-border trade facilitation policies, marking a transition from localized optimization to nationwide integration [1][6]. - The cross-border trade facilitation initiative includes 29 specific measures across five areas: policy supply enhancement, logistics promotion, regulatory optimization, interconnectivity advancement, and cost reduction [2]. - Specific measures include optimizing inspection and supervision for lithium battery exports, implementing convenient customs clearance for food imports, and expanding the functionality of bonded warehouses [2][4]. Group 2: Logistics and Regulatory Innovations - The initiative promotes efficient logistics through multi-modal transport coordination, enhancing international road transport channels, and supporting the development of the "Air Silk Road" [2][10]. - Regulatory innovations include expanding the application of the "pre-inspection before shipment" model for export consolidation cargo and supporting the air transport of battery-powered goods [4][10]. - The initiative emphasizes the need for a digitalized and standardized approach to create a replicable and assessable reform model, focusing on the integration of customs, logistics, and information flows [5][9]. Group 3: Support for New Business Models - The initiative encourages the development of new business models such as green trade and cross-border e-commerce, addressing challenges like high compliance costs and inefficient reverse logistics [7][12]. - Recommendations for improving cross-border e-commerce include implementing a dual-track system for customs compliance and establishing return centers for e-commerce [7][8]. - The goal is to adapt regulatory frameworks to keep pace with evolving business models, ensuring that institutional arrangements support the growth of new trade formats [9][12]. Group 4: Achievements and Future Directions - The "single window" system has significantly reduced logistics costs for enterprises, with examples from cities like Guangzhou and Shanghai demonstrating substantial financial benefits [11]. - Experts highlight that advancing trade facilitation is essential for transforming China's trade advantages into a competitive business environment and enhancing the credibility of its regulatory systems [12].