Zhong Guo Jing Ying Bao·2026-01-04 14:56Group 1 - On January 1, 2026, significant progress was made in mergers and acquisitions among leading semiconductor companies, with Huahong Company announcing a share issuance to acquire 97.5% of Huali Micro's equity, and Zhongwei Company revealing plans to acquire 64.69% of Hangzhou Zhonggui's equity through share issuance and cash payment [2][3] - The transactions reflect three distinct merger integration strategies: SMIC's acquisition of minority stakes in its subsidiary to enhance capital and operational stability, Huahong's acquisition of quality assets from its controlling shareholder to resolve competition and expand capacity, and Zhongwei's external acquisition to build platform capabilities [3][4] - The transactions also demonstrate confidence in the A-share market, as both SMIC and Huahong opted for full issuance of A-shares, and the lock-up period for some industry funds was voluntarily extended to 12 months, indicating optimism about the long-term prospects of the companies involved [3][4] Group 2 - SMIC's acquisition of a 49% stake in its subsidiary, SMIC North, was valued at 40.601 billion yuan, marking the largest share issuance for asset acquisition in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board's history [4][5] - SMIC North, a highly profitable entity within SMIC, reported a revenue of 12.979 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 12.12%, and a net profit of 1.682 billion yuan, a significant rise of 187.52% [4][5] - The acquisition is expected to enhance the asset quality of the listed company and strengthen business synergies, providing robust support for long-term development [4][5] Group 3 - Huahong's acquisition of Huali Micro aims to resolve competition issues and deepen industrial integration, with the transaction valued at 8.2679 billion yuan and additional fundraising of up to 7.556 billion yuan for project construction and working capital [6][7] - Huahong's revenue for 2024 is projected at 4.988 billion yuan, with a net profit of 522 million yuan, indicating stable operational performance [7] - The acquisition will significantly enhance Huahong's capacity in the 12-inch wafer foundry sector and achieve complementary advantages in process platforms [6][7] Group 4 - Zhongwei's acquisition of 64.69% of Hangzhou Zhonggui aims to integrate capabilities across core processes, transitioning from a single dry equipment supplier to a comprehensive solution provider [9][10] - This acquisition is part of a broader trend in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board where horizontal mergers are becoming mainstream, particularly in semiconductor equipment and materials [9][10] - The trend reflects a strategic move to overcome technical barriers and accelerate platform transformation through horizontal mergers [10] Group 5 - In 2025, the Sci-Tech Innovation Board saw over 100 new merger transactions, with 37 major asset restructurings, indicating a vibrant M&A market focused on strategic emerging industries [11] - The overall completion rate for equity transactions on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board is close to 70%, showcasing the effectiveness of policies promoting mergers and acquisitions [11] - The semiconductor, biomedicine, and software sectors led in transaction volume, highlighting the capital market's role as a primary channel for mergers and acquisitions [11]