长城宏观：2026新开局，市场有望迈出关键一步

Market Overview - The A-share market experienced a volatile adjustment last week, with significant divergence among major indices and notable structural characteristics in the market [1] - Technology applications strengthened, while the oil and petrochemical sectors saw consecutive weeks of gains; the commercial sector continued to boost the military industry, but the new energy sector faced a pullback [1] Macro Analysis - In December, the domestic manufacturing PMI showed a seasonal rebound, rising to 50.1%, an increase of 0.9 percentage points from November, marking the first time since April that it entered the expansion zone [2] - Among 21 surveyed industries, 16 reported a PMI increase compared to November, driven by improved trade conditions, increased external demand, and domestic policy adjustments [2] - Key macro policies include early issuance of local government debt limits for 2026 and a total of approximately 295 billion yuan allocated for early construction projects, aimed at accelerating fund disbursement [2] Overseas Economic Data - Recent U.S. economic data exceeded expectations, with pending home sales in November rising by 3.3%, significantly above the anticipated 0.9% [3] - Initial jobless claims unexpectedly fell to 199,000, compared to the expected 218,000 [3] - The December FOMC meeting minutes indicated a hawkish tone, with most participants supporting potential rate cuts if inflation trends downward, while also acknowledging risks of rising inflation [3] Investment Strategy - The company is optimistic about technology growth, non-bank financials, and cyclical assets as the Chinese stock market is expected to stabilize and surpass significant thresholds in 2026 [4] - Factors supporting this outlook include anticipated U.S. interest rate cuts, continued inflow of incremental capital, and policy measures aimed at stabilizing the real estate market [4] - The focus is on sectors benefiting from AI and emerging market industrialization trends, as well as cyclical valuation opportunities under domestic demand expansion [4] Sector-Specific Insights - In the technology growth sector, there is potential in domestic internet, electronics, media, and computing, particularly with the ongoing chip technology breakthroughs and storage price increases [5] - Non-bank financials are expected to benefit from increased wealth management demand and capital market reforms, with a focus on insurance and brokerage sectors [5] - Cyclical sectors are showing marginal improvements in valuation and are likely to benefit from policies aimed at expanding domestic demand and stabilizing the real estate market, including tourism, hospitality, and commodities [6]