机器人收芦笋，能干又可靠

Core Viewpoint - The newly developed asparagus harvesting robot, led by the Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, addresses the high labor costs and inefficiencies in asparagus harvesting, which has historically relied on manual labor [2] Group 1: Industry Context - Asparagus, known as the "king of vegetables," is a high-value crop in China, with a growing industry that has developed from scratch and is now partially leading internationally in technology [2] - Harvesting costs account for over 30% of the total production costs, exacerbated by an aging labor force and expanding planting areas, which hinder the scale of industry development [2] Group 2: Technological Advancements - The agricultural robotics team has achieved breakthroughs in key technologies such as high-precision navigation in complex environments, accurate visual recognition, and efficient multi-arm collaborative control [2] - The robot can identify asparagus with an accuracy rate of ≥95%, has a positioning error of ≤1 millimeter, and can harvest each asparagus stalk in ≤5 seconds, with multi-arm operations capable of harvesting 2,500 fresh asparagus stalks per hour [2] Group 3: Future Directions - The Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute plans to continue focusing on the significant needs of the fruit and vegetable industry, deepening research on key core technologies for agricultural robots [2] - There is an emphasis on accelerating the application of embodied intelligence technology in agricultural production, aiming to inject new momentum into the mechanization and intelligent transformation of traditional agriculture [2]