中金：料今年香港上市银行资本回报率维持10%至17%水平

Core Viewpoint - Hong Kong bank stocks have performed well over the past year, primarily due to an unexpected increase in return on tangible equity (ROTE) [1] Group 1: Capital Return and Dividends - CICC forecasts that the capital return rate for listed Hong Kong banks will maintain a high level of 10% to 17% until 2026, with a dividend and buyback return rate of around 7%, indicating investment value [1] Group 2: Interest Rate Outlook - The market is expected to remain in a rate-cutting cycle this year, with the Federal Reserve's dot plot indicating potential rate cuts of 1 to 2 times in 2026 and 0 to 1 time in 2027, eventually reaching a level of 3% [1] - Based on this backdrop, Hong Kong banks' net interest margin is expected to continue narrowing, but the anticipated rate cuts, combined with slight asset growth, will keep the decline in net interest income to a low single-digit percentage [1] Group 3: Wealth Management Growth - CICC estimates that Hong Kong banks' wealth management business will continue to grow this year, driven by expectations of domestic and international investment returns and global economic factors [1] - Regions such as Singapore, India, and the Middle East are experiencing rapid growth in wealth management, and the presence of Hong Kong banks in these areas will further boost revenue [1] Group 4: Credit Costs and Risk Management - It is anticipated that credit costs for Hong Kong banks may see a slight increase this year but will remain manageable within the range of 30 to 50 basis points [1] - Key areas of focus include the evolution of the real estate market in mainland China and Hong Kong, risks associated with high overseas interest rates, and potential risks arising from financial market volatility [1] - However, it is expected that the cost-to-income ratio for Hong Kong banks will continue to decline [1]