负重赴港的凯乐士，冲刺“物流机器人第一股”

Core Viewpoint - Zhejiang Kailesi Technology (Kailesi) is seeking to go public on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, potentially becoming the first logistics robotics stock in Hong Kong, backed by logistics giant SF Express, which holds an 8.4588% stake, enhancing Kailesi's market visibility and credibility [1][3]. Industry Overview - The global smart indoor logistics robot market is projected to grow from 42.6 billion yuan in 2020 to 118.3 billion yuan by 2024, with an expected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 19.4% from 2025 to 2030. The Chinese market is anticipated to expand from 13.9 billion yuan in 2020 to 44 billion yuan by 2024, capturing 37.2% of the global market [4]. - Southeast Asia and the Middle East are identified as key growth regions, with market sizes expected to reach approximately 3 billion yuan and 5.3 billion yuan in 2024, respectively, and projected to grow significantly by 2030 [4]. Company Positioning - Kailesi positions itself as a midstream provider of comprehensive smart indoor logistics robots, focusing on three core types: multi-directional shuttles, autonomous mobile robots, and sorting conveyors, aimed at addressing traditional warehousing inefficiencies [3][4]. - As of 2024, Kailesi holds a 1.6% market share, ranking fifth in the industry, with a notable revenue increase of 60.3% year-on-year, reaching 552 million yuan in the first nine months of 2025 [4]. Financial Performance - Despite impressive growth, Kailesi faces significant profitability challenges, with cumulative net losses of 629 million yuan from 2022 to 2024 and a negative net profit margin for three consecutive years. The company reported a net loss of 134 million yuan in the first nine months of 2025 [5][6]. - The company's revenue primarily comes from robot and system sales, which have consistently accounted for over 95% of total revenue. However, the gross margin for multi-functional systems remains low, while single-function robot deployments have a higher gross margin but represent a smaller revenue share [6]. Future Prospects - Kailesi aims to leverage the IPO to alleviate financial pressures and support business development, with plans to use the raised funds for expanding core product lines, enhancing R&D, increasing production capacity, and entering global markets [7][8].