从流动型开放到制度型开放的战略升级

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the transition of China's foreign opening strategy from a focus on the flow of goods and factors to a new paradigm centered on the quality and rules of flow, reflecting the need for high-level opening strategies in response to changing domestic and international environments [2][3]. Group 1: Historical Context and Challenges - Historically, China's foreign opening has been characterized by "commodity and factor flow," which was a necessary choice during a specific historical phase, showcasing China's endowment advantages [2]. - The traditional model faces new challenges in breaking international rule barriers, enhancing the value chain position, and maintaining economic security [2]. Group 2: High-Level Opening Strategy - The core of high-level opening lies in comprehensively promoting institutional opening, optimizing the business environment at ports, and strengthening the legal protection of intellectual property [3]. - China is actively participating in the formulation of international trade rules and aligning domestic regulations with high-standard international agreements like CPTPP and DEPA [3]. Group 3: Strategic Vision and Global Contribution - The strategic vision of high-level opening aims to solidify the institutional foundation for Chinese-style modernization and provide a Chinese solution for a more just and reasonable global economic governance system [3]. - By engaging in the formulation of international rules in emerging fields such as digital economy and green trade, China is creating conditions for domestic industrial upgrading and contributing to a more inclusive international economic order [3]. Group 4: Responsible Global Role - High-level opening represents an upgrade of the opening strategy, reflecting China's role as a responsible major power that integrates its development with global progress through institutional civilization and dialogue [4]. - Under the guidance of institutional opening, China's new round of foreign opening is providing solid support and lasting momentum for constructing a mutually beneficial international cooperation framework [4].