网络大V恶意诽谤爱尔眼科医生，法院判实刑

Core Viewpoint - The case of Dr. Li Jianhua from Guangzhou Aier Eye Hospital against online influencer Chen Mou for defamation highlights the importance of protecting citizens' reputation rights and reflects the government's ongoing efforts to strengthen online governance and punish cyber crimes [1][5]. Group 1: Case Background - Dr. Li Jianhua was subjected to online harassment by Chen Mou, who began spreading defamatory statements about him on social media after a medical dispute involving another party [1]. - Chen Mou published hundreds to thousands of defamatory posts from July 2021, falsely accusing Dr. Li of "academic fraud" and "practicing medicine without a license," leading to severe personal and professional consequences for Dr. Li [1][2]. Group 2: Legal Proceedings - After unsuccessful attempts to resolve the issue amicably, Dr. Li filed a civil lawsuit in November 2021, which resulted in court rulings against Chen Mou for infringing on Dr. Li's reputation and image rights [2][3]. - Despite the civil court's decisions, Chen Mou continued to spread false information, further damaging Dr. Li's reputation and undermining public trust in the judicial system [2]. Group 3: Criminal Charges and Sentencing - Dr. Li decided to pursue criminal charges against Chen Mou, leading to a conviction for defamation, with the court finding that Chen Mou's actions met the criteria for serious defamation as defined by legal standards [4][5]. - The court sentenced Chen Mou to one and a half years in prison, emphasizing the severity of his actions and the need for accountability in online spaces [5]. Group 4: Implications for Online Governance - This case serves as a significant precedent in combating online defamation and reinforces the message that the internet is not a lawless space, urging citizens to respect the legal boundaries of free speech [6]. - The Chinese government has been actively enhancing online governance through various laws and regulations aimed at curbing online infringement and violence, with new laws set to take effect in 2026 to further address these issues [5][6].