2025，中国旅游消费彻底变了！

Core Insights - In 2025, domestic tourism consumption in China experienced an unexpected trend where major economic hubs like Beijing and Shanghai saw a decline in tourism spending, while economically lagging regions such as Northeast (Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning), Northwest (Gansu, Qinghai), and Southwest (Yunnan, Guizhou) exhibited a surge in tourism spending [1][2][3] Group 1: Consumption Patterns - Beijing and Shanghai are categorized as "cautious consumption" regions, indicating that residents in these economically advanced cities are spending less on tourism compared to residents in less developed areas [1][2] - The report classifies provinces into four consumption types based on per capita income and consumption rates, revealing that lower-income regions are more willing to spend on tourism [1][2] Group 2: Economic Factors - High living costs and economic pressures in Beijing and Shanghai are leading residents to cut back on tourism budgets, despite a high demand for travel [2][3] - The economic restructuring in these cities has shifted resources towards new industries, resulting in a slower growth of local service industries, which negatively impacts tourism spending [3][4] Group 3: Tourism Trends - A notable trend in 2025 is the preference for camping over hotel stays, with tourists opting for high-cost performance experiences, indicating a shift towards value-driven consumption [9][10] - The K-shaped consumption differentiation highlights a divide where consumers seek either high emotional value experiences or high cost-performance options in tourism [9][10] Group 4: Policy Changes - Traditional tourism stimulus measures like free admission and consumption vouchers are losing effectiveness, prompting regions to explore new strategies such as school holidays and local cultural festivals to boost tourism [14][15] - The introduction of school autumn holidays in several cities has unexpectedly stimulated local tourism, demonstrating the potential of innovative holiday policies [15][19] Group 5: Cultural Influence - The rise of local intangible cultural heritage is becoming a significant driver of tourism consumption, with a notable increase in interest and participation in local cultural events and festivals [17][18] - The success of local cultural events indicates a shift in consumer interest towards unique, culturally rich experiences that enhance tourism spending [17][18]